今天学习下Flutter中SQLite数据库第三方sqflite.
其中, sqflite: ^1.1.0

涉及

  • 数据库的创建 表的创建
  • 增删改查操作
  • 关闭数据库
  • 删除数据库

main.dart

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import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart';
import 'package:path/path.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
// This is the theme of your application.
//
// Try running your application with "flutter run". You'll see the
// application has a blue toolbar. Then, without quitting the app, try
// changing the primarySwatch below to Colors.green and then invoke
// "hot reload" (press "r" in the console where you ran "flutter run",
// or simply save your changes to "hot reload" in a Flutter IDE).
// Notice that the counter didn't reset back to zero; the application
// is not restarted.
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: CRUD(),
);
}
}

class CRUD extends StatefulWidget {
final Widget child;

CRUD({Key key, this.child}) : super(key: key);

_CRUDState createState() => _CRUDState();
}

class _CRUDState extends State<CRUD> {
Database db;

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('数组库-增删改查')),
body: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
OutlineButton(child: Text('创建数据库和一张表'), onPressed: _createTable),
OutlineButton(child: Text('查询数据'), onPressed: _queryData),
OutlineButton(child: Text('插入数据'), onPressed: _insertData),
OutlineButton(child: Text('更新数据'), onPressed: _updateData),
OutlineButton(child: Text('删除数据'), onPressed: _deleteData),
OutlineButton(child: Text('关闭数据库'), onPressed: _closeData),
OutlineButton(child: Text('删除数据库'), onPressed: _deleteTable),
],
),
),
);
}

// 创建数据库 和 表
void _createTable() async {
// 获取数据库文件的存储路径
var databasesPath = await getDatabasesPath();
String path = join(databasesPath, 'demo.db');

//根据数据库文件路径和数据库版本号创建数据库表
db = await openDatabase(path, version: 1,
onCreate: (Database db, int version) async {
await db.execute(
'CREATE TABLE Test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT, value INTEGER, num REAL)');
});
print('创建数据库 和 表');
}

// 增
void _insertData() async {
await db.transaction((txn) async {
await txn.rawInsert('INSERT INTO Test(name, value, num) VALUES(?, ?, ?)',
['flutter==>', 0101010101001, 1111111111111111111]);
print('插入数据');
});
}

// 删
void _deleteData() async {
await db.rawDelete('DELETE FROM Test WHERE name = ?', ['updated name']);
print('删除');
}

// 改
void _updateData() async {
await db.rawUpdate(
'UPDATE Test SET name = ?, VALUE = ?,num = ? ',
['updated name', 0,1]);
print('修改');
}

// 查
void _queryData() async {
List<Map> maps = await db.query('Test');
print(maps);
}

// 关闭数据库
void _closeData() async {
await db.close();
print('关闭数据库');
}

// 删除数据库
void _deleteTable() async {
var databasesPath = await getDatabasesPath();
String path = join(databasesPath, 'demo.db');
await deleteDatabase(path);
print('删除数据库');
}
}

效果图:
sqflite-demo-result

源码